Reference
Peptide Dosage Reference: Units, mcg, mg
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How do peptide dosage units work — mcg, mg, mg/ml, U-100 units?
Peptide dosage uses four unit systems that convert into each other: mass (mcg or mg), volume (ml), concentration (mg/ml), and syringe units (U-100 or U-40). 1 mg = 1,000 mcg. Concentration = vial mass ÷ BAC water. Draw volume = target dose ÷ concentration. U-100 units = draw volume × 100. Peptly does these conversions live.
Unit reference
- mcg (microgram) — 1/1,000 of a mg. Common for small-dose research peptides (e.g. BPC-157 at 250 mcg).
- mg (milligram) — common for GLP-1 / GIP-GLP-1 peptide dosing (e.g. semaglutide at 0.25 mg).
- ml (milliliter) — volume drawn into the syringe.
- mg/ml (concentration) — how much peptide mass is in each ml of reconstituted solution.
- U-100 unit — 0.01 ml. 100 units fills a 1 ml U-100 syringe.
- U-40 unit — 0.025 ml. 40 units fills a 1 ml U-40 syringe.
Conversion formulas
- mcg → mg: divide by 1,000.
- mg → mcg: multiply by 1,000.
- Concentration: vial mass (mg) ÷ BAC water (ml) = mg/ml.
- Draw volume: target dose (mg) ÷ concentration (mg/ml) = ml.
- U-100 units: ml × 100.
- U-40 units: ml × 40.
Common error patterns
- mg / mcg mix-up. A 250 mg dose is 1,000× a 250 mcg dose. Always verify units.
- U-100 / U-40 mix-up. 10 units on U-100 (0.1 ml) is far less than 10 units on U-40 (0.25 ml).
- Stale concentration. If you change BAC water volume mid-cycle, the saved mix is no longer valid.
- Inconsistent decimal handling. 0.25 mg is the same as 250 mcg — Peptly shows both representations to avoid confusion.
See also
- Main peptide calculator
- Reconstitution math reference
- BAC water calculator
- How to reconstitute peptides
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between mcg and mg? +
1 mg = 1,000 mcg. mcg is microgram, mg is milligram. The factor of 1,000 between them is the most common source of error in reconstitution math — Peptly always shows the unit explicitly to avoid ambiguity.
How do I convert mg/ml to U-100 units? +
U-100 units = draw volume (ml) × 100. To get the draw volume, divide the target dose (mass) by the concentration (mg/ml). Example: 250 mcg at 2.5 mg/ml = 0.1 ml = 10 units on U-100.
What is a U-100 syringe? +
A U-100 insulin syringe is scaled so that 100 units = 1 ml. Each unit mark represents 0.01 ml. This is the most common reference scale in research peptide use.
What is the difference between U-100 and U-40? +
U-100 has 100 units per ml (1 unit = 0.01 ml). U-40 has 40 units per ml (1 unit = 0.025 ml). The same number of units on different scales is a different volume. Peptly defaults to U-100; U-40 is a setting.
Does Peptly recommend dosing? +
No. Peptly is a calculator and reference tool. Values shown are arithmetic outputs — not medical advice, not dosing recommendations. Consult a licensed clinician before any injection.